
Generic drugs first appeared in 1984, when the Hatch-Waxman Act encouraged the manufacture of generic drugs and developed system regulation. In contrast to branded products, generic drugs have the same API pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties. It is also bioequivalent to currently available branded drugs but differs in fillers, preservatives, form, packaging, and flavor.
Global Generic Drugs Market Size
As Indian companies continue to invest in R&D, they are poised to play an even more substantial role in shaping the future of the global pharmaceutical landscape. Indian pharmaceutical companies are not merely suppliers of generic drugs but have also become significant players in the global pharmaceutical market. These firms are expanding their global footprint through strategic partnerships, acquisitions, and collaborations. By establishing a presence in diverse markets, they contribute to healthcare access and the overall economic development of their regions.
Growing Patient Population of Chronic Diseases
These are long-term illnesses caused by genetic, environmental, behavioral, and psychological factors. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as cardiovascular disorders, chronic respiratory diseases harvoni price in singapore such as COPD and asthma, malignancies, and diabetes are the most common. Rapid unplanned urbanization, globalization of unhealthy lifestyles, and an aging population drive these diseases.
Teva Pharmaceuticals
Some of these products have been registered in very few LMICs, and analysis of the companies’ product registration practices in LMICs shows significant variation between companies. Through generics and biosimilars, people around the world gain access to the medicines they require – including lifesaving treatments. Of the medicines classed as “essential” by the World Health Organization (WHO), 90% are off patent, including treatments for cancers, heart disease, epilepsy, diabetes, maternal haemorrhage, bacterial infection, tuberculosis, malaria and HIV. When patents expire, generic and biosimilar manufacturers can enter the market and develop these medicines at a lower cost, potentially introducing competition and increasing supply.
Par Pharmaceutical
They have a strong focus on healthcare innovation and improving access to life-saving treatments. Hisun Pharmaceutical is a comprehensive pharmaceutical enterprise that specializes in the research, development, production, and sales of innovative drugs, biological drugs, and generic drugs. With a portfolio covering various therapeutic areas including anti-tumor, anti-infection, and cardiovascular, Hisun Pharmaceutical is dedicated to delivering world-class quality medications and making crucial contributions to human life and health. The generic drugs industry has a profound influence on various sectors, including healthcare, insurance, and consumer spending. By offering lower-cost alternatives to expensive medications, it helps reduce healthcare costs and improves accessibility for patients.
#17 Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
They possess a well-diversified portfolio of over 200 generic medicines and a strong presence in both developed and emerging markets. Based on type, the pure generic drugs segment dominated the market in 2023 and held more than half of the global market share, 51%. Therefore, the upper hand of the pure generic drugs segment is predicted to continue during the forecast period. The cost-effectiveness of these drugs and the growing adoption of pure generic drugs in developing countries primarily drive the segment’s growth.
- Geolab is committed to providing affordable and high-quality medications to improve people’s health and well-being.
- Aurobindo is a global pharmaceutical company focused on the development and production of high-quality generic medicines.
- As a leading global medicines company, they use innovative science and digital technologies to create transformative treatments in areas of great medical need.
- Throughout 2023, India -based pharmaceutical companies have been the frontrunners of US ANDA approvals, which are generic approvals by the FDA that can be sold and distributed in the US.
- Branded drug manufacturers spend money on research and development and ads for their new products, and they are granted a monopoly for a set period.
- The growing demand for cost-effective drugs in the European region primarily drives market growth.
- With over 10 years of experience, they are the first Ecuadorian company to produce retroviral drugs in the country.
- Unlike their brand-namecounterparts, generic drug manufacturers focus not on inventing new moleculesbut on replicating existing ones once patents expire.
List of Top Companies Operating in the Generic Drugs Industry Worldwide
They also possess strong relationships with healthcare providers, enabling them to collaborate on drug development and distribution. Moreover, they have a strong focus on customer-centricity, prioritizing patient needs and delivering value through their generic drug offerings. A generic drug is a medication containing the same active ingredient as a brand-name drug, but typically sold under its chemical name at a lower cost. These drugs undergo stringent testing to ensure they are bioequivalent to their branded counterparts, offering the same safety and efficacy. Once a brand-name drug’s patent expires, other manufacturers can produce generic versions, increasing accessibility to affordable medications for consumers.
Cost-Effective Solutions
Generics and biosimilars are crucial in providing affordable and effective treatments for various diseases. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 90% of essential medicines are off-patent, allowing generic and biosimilar manufacturers to enter the market and develop these medicines at a lower cost, potentially introducing competition and increasing supply. This is particularly important in emerging markets, where access to affordable and effective medicines is limited, and communicable diseases remain significant public health concerns.
Top 16 Affordable Generic Medications Companies
They offer a wide range of medications, including generic and branded drugs, as well as contract manufacturing services for other pharmaceutical companies. With a strong focus on quality and innovation, Hikma.com aims to improve global healthcare through their reliable and affordable solutions. The expiration of patents on many brand-name drugs has led to a surge in demand for generic alternatives due to their lower cost, particularly in addressing chronic diseases that account for a significant portion of global mortality. With only a fraction of prescriptions being for branded generics, the market is dominated by unbranded generic drugs, offering a cost-effective solution for patients. This demand is further fueled by investments in production and development, exemplified by initiatives like California’s partnership with Civica Rx to produce affordable insulin. Technological advancements such as biosimilar development and Artificial Intelligence (AI) are enhancing generic drug manufacturing processes, while partnerships between pharmaceutical companies, like CytoReason and Pfizer, are driving innovation.
The Rising Demand for Generic Drugs
Par Pharmaceutical is a pharmaceutical company dedicated to helping people by providing quality medicines. They specialize in modified-release oral solid dosage forms and alternative drug delivery platforms such as nasal sprays and patches. In low and middle-income countries (LMICs), generics make up 70-80% of the private sector market share. However, while Europe and the United States have seen a significant increase in generic medicine usage, there has been little change in Asia and the Middle East/South Asia region. In Europe, generic medicine volume rose from 42% in 2005 to 49.0% in 2009, and in the US, around 80% of prescriptions in retail pharmacies were for generics.
Sandoz Polska
- This growth has been fueled by a commitment to research, development, and a focus on producing cost-effective generic drugs.
- This initiative establishes dedicated outlets known as Janaushadhi Kendras, which provide generic medicines at economical rates, thereby enhancing accessibility to essential healthcare treatments.
- Generic medicine manufacturers can develop business models prioritizing long-term sustainability, and balancing commercial viability with approaches that increase access to medicines.
- The APAC region is undergoing a significant transformation due to an ageing population, especially in Japan, China and South Korea.
- In addition, chronic diseases can cause almost 38 Billion deaths per year worldwide, according to the WHO.
- Abbott-owned distribution centers or third-party distributors advertise and sell these items directly to customers, institutions, wholesalers, retailers, health care facilities, government organizations, and third-party distributors.
- The company is firmly committed to adhering to regulatory compliance requirements in different markets, which has facilitated its expansion into new markets and bolstered its business growth.
- Promisingly, in 90 out of 108 countries in scope, at least one company has registered a product, which indicates that the companies’ existing regulatory reach in LMICs is collectively broad.
Encouragingly, the report found strong examples of how companies are engaging in adaptive R&D to tailoring products to the needs of people in LMICs, with nine adaptive R&D projects identified among the companies in scope. These include products specifically adapted for children; products adapted so that they do not require refrigeration; and formulations that simplify dosing regimens. BCC Research provides objective, unbiased measurement and assessment of market opportunities with detailed market research reports. Our experienced industry analysts assess growth opportunities, market sizing, technologies, applications, supply chains and companies with the singular goal of helping you make informed business decisions, free of noise and hype. Beyond his professional achievements, Anil is deeply passionate about the intersection of technology and healthcare. He is committed to staying at the forefront of industry innovations, ensuring that his work consistently exceeds client expectations.
- With a strong focus on quality and innovation, Hikma.com aims to improve global healthcare through their reliable and affordable solutions.
- Our mission is to spread smiles across communities by enhancing access to a better healthcare system through our innovative products and services.
- Developed Markets, Greater China, JANZ, and Emerging Markets are just a few of the markets and geographies covered by Viatris.
- They specialize in the development, production, and commercialization of healthcare products, including generic and biotechnological medications.
- Ciplais a global pharmaceutical enterprise deeply committed to enhancingaccessibility and affordability of medications for individuals in need.
- A significant player in this realm is the global market for generic drugs — a sphere that has witnessed remarkable growth and transformation in recent years.
- China will retain the largest proportion of generic drug sales through to 2030, at around 70% of the APAC region.
Biodeal is a manufacturer of generic drugs, specializing in the production of tablets, capsules, creams, ointments, syrups, suspensions, veterinary products, and disinfectants. With advanced manufacturing equipment, cutting-edge instrumentation, and state-of-the-art laboratories, Biodeal ensures the highest quality in drug manufacturing. One unexpected finding from the investigation is the increasing competition among the top companies. Despite the dominance of a few major players, smaller companies are also making their mark in the generic drugs market. This indicates a dynamic and evolving landscape, with room for new entrants and innovative approaches.
Global – Regional Generic Drug Sales, CAGR USDbn (2020-

Whether working with small start-ups or large enterprises, Anil consistently delivers high-quality research that supports informed decision-making and drives impactful results in the healthcare industry. Aurobindohas garnered approvals for sophisticated injectable suspension products,including generic versions of Kenalog®, Depot-Medrol®, and Depo-Provera®,typically characterized by an extended duration of action lasting up to severalweeks. Discover the top human resources software companies offering innovative solutions for workforce management, including Workday and BambooHR. The Nutritional Products segment encompasses a vast range of pediatric and adult nutritional items that are developed, marketed, and sold all over the world. Abbott-owned distribution centers or third-party distributors advertise and sell these items directly to customers, institutions, wholesalers, retailers, health care facilities, government organizations, and third-party distributors.
Aspen Pharmacare Holdings Limited

Additionally, anesthesiologists and hospital officials from various hospitals in Shanghai said the generic versions of the anesthetics they use produce the desired clinical outcomes. Interviews with them, along with a retrospective study at Ruijin Hospital, showed no significant dosage changes before and after the bulk procurement program. This commentary is published by BMI, a Fitch Solutions company, and is not a comment on Fitch Ratings Credit Ratings.
Additionally, the company expanded its portfolio through theacquisition of the US generic prescription product portfolio of Australia-basedMayne Pharma Group Limited. Thecompany exhibits a robust presence in intricate generics such as injectablesand respiratory inhalers. Its generic offerings span various therapeuticdomains, including cardiovascular, central nervous system, oncology, infectiousdiseases, pain management, and respiratory ailments.
In 2020, the company operated commercial activities with a global organization that included two businesses—Biopharma and Upjohn, which were each directed by a single manager until November 16, 2020. Pfizer concluded the spin-off and merging of the Upjohn Business with Mylan on November 16, 2020. The company currently operates as a focused innovative biopharmaceutical company engaged in the discovery, development, manufacturing, marketing, sales, and distribution of biopharmaceutical products around the world as a result of the combination. As a leading global medicines company, they use innovative science and digital technologies to create transformative treatments in areas of great medical need. In their quest to find new medicines, the company consistently rank among the world’s top companies investing in research and development.
- Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonist, which has recently become a highly sought-after class of drug, with much media attention.
- Indian generic medicines have achieved global recognition, with pharmaceutical companies producing high-quality alternatives that are widely accepted in international markets.
- Aurobindohas garnered approvals for sophisticated injectable suspension products,including generic versions of Kenalog®, Depot-Medrol®, and Depo-Provera®,typically characterized by an extended duration of action lasting up to severalweeks.
- It’s a cornerstone of healthcare equity, leveling the playingfield and empowering individuals to take charge of their health without theburden of financial strain.
- Specializing in therapeuticsolutions for critically and chronically ill patients, the company’s diverseportfolio encompasses biopharmaceuticals, clinical nutrition, MedTech products,generic IV drugs, and IV fluids.
- The rising number of improvements in the healthcare infrastructure and healthcare system of MEA countries is favoring the generic drugs market in MEA.
With their online distribution system and distribution portal, they provide 24/7 access to their products. Linz Pharmaceuticals is committed to quality concerns and follows the guidelines outlined in their IMS Policy. Intas is a leading multinational pharmaceutical formulation development, manufacturing, and marketing company.
They offer a wide range of products including generic drugs, biosimilars, and active ingredients. They offer a wide range of generic drugs with the same active ingredient, concentration, pharmaceutical form, and therapeutic indication as the innovator drug. Geolab is committed to providing affordable and high-quality medications to improve people’s health and well-being. Ciplais a global pharmaceutical enterprise deeply committed to enhancingaccessibility and affordability of medications for individuals in need. Itsdiverse product portfolio encompasses complex generics and medicationstargeting respiratory, anti-retroviral, urology, cardiology, anti-infective,CNS, and various other critical therapeutic segments.
Generic medicine manufacturers can develop business models prioritizing long-term sustainability, and balancing commercial viability with approaches that increase access to medicines. Discover the top 20 fine chemicals companies offering tailored solutions for pharmaceuticals, crop protection, and specialty polymers. Depending on the market covered, sales are conducted directly to customers or through distributors outside of the United States.
Consequently, low-cost generics from India and China will remain in high demand from the US until sufficient subsidies or alternative support for domestic generic drugs production expansion are offered. Throughout 2023, India -based pharmaceutical companies have been the frontrunners of US ANDA approvals, which are generic approvals by the FDA that can be sold and distributed in the US. According to the FDA, India is the second-largest provider of finished dose pharmaceuticals to the US, and accounts for nearly 20% of the global exports of generics. India supplies approximately 40% of generic and OTC drugs consumed in the US, meaning that in the near-to-medium term, the US will remain highly reliant upon India for access to many generic drugs. The company is dedicated to providing affordable and high-quality medicines while promoting sustainability.
The company offers a wide range of generic drugs for various ailments such as cardiovascular, central nervous system, and respiratory drugs. Lupin Limited has manufacturing facilities in India, the United States, and Japan, providing it with a robust manufacturing infrastructure. Moreover, the company emphasizes investing heavily in research and development, particularly in the development of complex generic drugs and biosimilars, resulting in a strong product pipeline that keeps it at the forefront of the market. The global pharmaceutical industry faces a significant challenge in ensuring access to essential medicines, particularly in emerging markets where affordability and availability are major concerns. The generics industry plays a critical role in addressing this issue, offering cost-effective alternatives to branded medications.
Chronic diseases necessitate long-term therapy and marketed medications are prohibitively costly. According to the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), approximately 51.8 % of US adults have one chronic illness, while approximately 27.2% have several chronic conditions. In addition, chronic diseases can cause almost 38 Billion deaths per year worldwide, according to the WHO. As a result, the demand for generic drugs rises in tandem with the prevalence of chronic diseases, propelling the generic drugs market to new heights.
In2023, Teva obtained tentative approvals for generic counterparts of variousproducts including Tofacitinib Tablets, Fidaxomicin Tablets, EncorafenibCapsules, among others, while ensuring no duplication of applications. Discover the Top 17 Healthcare Diagnostics Companies revolutionizing healthcare with innovative diagnostic solutions. The concept of digital health is having a big impact on healthcare, especially when it comes to improving … InFebruary 2023, a wholly owned subsidiary of Sun Pharma secured final approvalfrom the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for its Abbreviated New DrugApplication (ANDA) concerning generic lenalidomide Capsules in multiplestrengths. Similarly, in May 2022, the company received final FDAapproval for its ANDA for generic Mesalamine Extended Release Capsules, 500 mg,based on Pentasa® Extended-Release Capsules, 500mg as the reference product. To enhance oversight of bulk-buy medications, the administration said it is committed to conducting regular and random checks on drugmakers that win bids and will promptly address any issues.